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Convert Frequency from Megahertz to Millihertz (MHz to mHz)

Single conversion

megahertz to millihertz Conversion Formula

To convert from megahertz (MHz) to millihertz (mHz), use the following formula:

 millihertz (mHz)\textbf{ millihertz} \text{ (mHz)}

=106×1000× megahertz (MHz)= 10^{6} \times 1000\times \textbf{ megahertz} \text{ (MHz)}

=109× megahertz (MHz)= 10^{9}\times \textbf{ megahertz} \text{ (MHz)}

Example

Let's convert 5 megahertz (MHz) to millihertz (mHz).

Using the formula:

5×109=50000000005 \times 10^{9} = 5000000000

Therefore, 5 megahertz (MHz) is equal to 50000000005000000000 millihertz (mHz).

What is a Megahertz (MHz)?

A megahertz (MHz) is a unit used to measure frequency, and it's equal to one million hertz (Hz).

Think of it as a way of counting how many times something happens per second. You'll encounter this measurement in various parts of modern technology, from your car radio to the computer on your desk.

How Does Megahertz Work for FM Radio?

Megahertz is the standard unit for measuring radio frequency, especially for FM (Frequency Modulation) radio.

When you tune your radio to a station like "98.7 FM," you're actually selecting a specific broadcast frequency of 98.7 megahertz.

Each station in the FM broadcast band (which typically spans 88 to 108 MHz) is assigned its own unique frequency.

This prevents signals from overlapping and interfering with each other, allowing your radio to isolate and play the desired station clearly.

Is a Higher MHz Always Better for Computers?

In the world of computer processors (CPUs), it's a common misconception that a higher megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (GHz) rating automatically means better processor performance.

This concept is often referred to as the "megahertz myth."

While clock speed (the rate at which a processor executes instructions, measured in MHz or GHz) is a part of the puzzle, it isn't everything.

A modern processor's overall speed and efficiency depend more on other key factors, such as:

  • Processor Architecture: The fundamental design and efficiency of the chip.
  • Number of Cores: How many tasks the processor can effectively handle at once.
  • Cache Size: A small amount of super-fast memory built into the processor.

Because of this, a newer processor with a lower clock speed but a more advanced design can easily outperform an older one with a higher clock speed.

Where Does the Term 'Hertz' Come From?

The unit "hertz," and by extension megahertz, is named in honor of the German physicist Heinrich Hertz.

In the late 1880s, Hertz was the first person to definitively prove the existence of electromagnetic waves—something that had only been a theory until then.

His foundational work paved the way for nearly all modern wireless technology, including radio, television, and Wi-Fi. Naming the unit of frequency after him is a tribute to his groundbreaking discoveries.

What is a millihertz (mHz)?

Ever wondered how scientists measure incredibly slow, barely-there movements, like the subtle shifting of continents or the rhythm of a distant star?

They often use a special unit of frequency called the millihertz (mHz).

A millihertz is a unit of frequency equal to one-thousandth of a hertz (0.001 Hz). It's designed to measure things that happen very, very slowly.

What is Millihertz Used For?

While a standard hertz (Hz) measures cycles per second (think sound waves or computer speeds), a millihertz measures events that occur very slowly, taking a very long time to complete a single cycle.

To put it in perspective, something oscillating at one mHz takes 1,000 seconds—or nearly 17 minutes—to complete just one cycle!

This makes the unit perfect for tracking extremely slow phenomena.

Key applications include:

  • Seismology: Geologists use mHz to study the slow-moving seismic waves generated by "slow earthquakes," which can last for hours or even days.
  • Astrophysics: The unit is used to describe the gentle pulsations of certain types of stars, helping astronomers understand what's happening deep inside them.

How Do Millihertz Relate to Time?

Frequency and time are two sides of the same coin.

In physics, the time it takes for one complete cycle is called the period (T), while frequency (f) refers to the number of cycles that occur per second. They are inversely related: as one increases, the other decreases.

The relationship is expressed as T = 1/f.

To find the period in seconds from a frequency in mHz, you first convert mHz to Hz (1 mHz = 0.001 Hz) and then find its reciprocal.

Formula:

  • Period (in seconds) = 1 / (frequency in mHz × 0.001)

Example:

  • An oscillation of 2 mHz has a period of 1 / (2 × 0.001) = 1 / 0.002 = 500 seconds.

Why is Millihertz Important for Astronomy?

The mHz range is crucial for one of the most exciting fields in modern astronomy: the search for gravitational waves.

Space-based observatories, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), are specifically designed to detect low-frequency gravitational waves in the millihertz band.

These ripples in spacetime are believed to be caused by some of the most massive and dramatic events in the universe, such as:

  • The merging of supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies.
  • The orbital dance of compact binary star systems.

Detecting signals in the millihertz band offers scientists a unique opportunity to explore cosmic events, allowing them to observe the universe in a completely new way.

What is the International System of Units (SI)?

The International System of Units (SI) is the modern form of the metric system and the most widely used system of measurement in the world. It is founded on seven fundamental units: the second (time), meter (length), kilogram (mass), ampere (electric current), kelvin (thermodynamic temperature), mole (amount of substance), and candela (luminous intensity).

megahertz to millihertz Conversion Table

Here are some quick reference conversions from megahertz (MHz) to millihertz (mHz):

megahertzmillihertz
0.000001 MHz10001000 mHz
0.001 MHz10610^{6} mHz
0.1 MHz10810^{8} mHz
1 MHz10910^{9} mHz
2 MHz20000000002000000000 mHz
3 MHz30000000003000000000 mHz
4 MHz40000000004000000000 mHz
5 MHz50000000005000000000 mHz
6 MHz60000000006000000000 mHz
7 MHz70000000007000000000 mHz
8 MHz80000000008000000000 mHz
9 MHz90000000009000000000 mHz
10 MHz101010^{10} mHz
20 MHz2000000000020000000000 mHz
30 MHz3000000000030000000000 mHz
40 MHz4000000000040000000000 mHz
50 MHz5000000000050000000000 mHz
100 MHz101110^{11} mHz
1000 MHz101210^{12} mHz
10000 MHz101310^{13} mHz